Information system

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mehadihasan123456
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Joined: Sat Dec 21, 2024 3:22 am

Information system

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An information system (IS) is a set of interconnected components designed to collect, store, process and transmit information to support decision-making, coordination and control in an organization. An IS includes both hardware and software, as well as people and processes that ensure its functioning.

Components of an information system
Hardware
Servers and Workstations: Primary computing devices used to execute and store data.
Network equipment: Switches, routers, modems and other bosnia and herzegovina email list equipment that provides data transfer between devices.
Peripherals: Printers, scanners, storage devices and other external devices.
Software
System software: Operating systems and basic utilities that ensure the operation of hardware and the execution of application programs.
Application software: Programs and applications designed to perform specific tasks, such as word processing, database management, accounting, etc.
Network software: Programs that enable network operation, including data transfer protocols and network utilities.
Data
Databases: Organized collections of data that can be quickly accessed and processed.
File systems: Data storage in the form of files and folders on various storage media.
Processes and procedures
Business processes: Sets of tasks and operations that are performed to achieve specific company goals.
Data Processing Procedures: Sets of instructions and rules that describe how data is collected, stored, processed, and transmitted.
People
Users: People who use the information system to perform their tasks.
IT professionals: Professionals who develop, maintain, and manage information systems.
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