Mexico is in the moderate category of the business transparency index. It makes more of its legal systems to protect foreign investments due to USMCA regulatory measures. The Mexican government helps foreign investors by providing ease in regulation for the commencement of operations. It supports procuring licenses for business activities in the list of sectors the Mexican development plan focuses on.
In China, business regulation is relatively more complicated than in India. However, China has consistently offered robust backing to enterprises in critical sectors such as technology, manufacturing, and discuss data renewable energy. While China has enhanced some regulatory measures, it has also brought some changes to ease access to bureaucratic hurdles. It offers some reforms that ease business licensing in its SEZs for foreigners.
In manufacturing, following industry rules and being kind to the environment has become a more and more important issue. Making sure emissions are within the allowed limits, getting rid of waste in the right way, and doing green manufacturing are all really crucial things that companies think about when they decide on their manufacturing processes nowadays.
Mexico employs federal agencies to control environmental laws, including SEMARNAT (Secretary of Environment and Nature Resources), which regulates air and water quality, wastes, and emissions. Mexico has shown improvements in setting local environmental standards close to international norms. Environmental compliance is essential for exporting industries to countries with high environmental standards, such as the United States and Canada. The environmental standards in Mexico are more relaxed than in some countries of the West. However, they are becoming more stringent, especially in industries with high environmental responsibility, such as the automobile and electricity industries.
China has adopted relatively strict environmental policies in the recent past, especially regarding air and industrial waste. With campaigns like “Green Manufacturing,” China has enacted the Implementation Plan to Restrain Pollutant Emissions in high-pollution sectors of manufacturing output. The government has raised the stakes and consequences for non-compliance. Typically, Chinese companies are to provide proof of environmental consciousness and the ability to work in a region. Compliance and certification are essential for organizations that seek to adhere to the standards set at regional/domestic and international levels.
Getting certified for ISO 9001 (Quality Management) or ISO 14001 (Environmental Management) in Mexico is easy as the government and supporting industries encourage certification. Other manufacturers who want to export to the US or Canada notice that producing in Mexico is convenient.
Environmental and Regulatory Considerations
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