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The difficulty of organizing communications

Posted: Wed Jan 22, 2025 4:05 am
by tanjimajuha20
Satellites for everyone
The Taiga, the Far North and the Arctic zone are vast but poorly developed territories of the country. The population size and density in these territories is very low, and residential areas can be located several hundred kilometers from each other, RTCOMM notes.

in such areas is due to the distance from operators, economic problems and the lack of sufficient energy, the Beeline press service said.

— For example, fibe bangladesh whatsapp number database r-optic cable is problematic and expensive to lay due to permafrost. Even if the operator has created such a communications infrastructure, the costs of its construction will hardly pay off due to the low population density. In addition, it is difficult to maintain the network in good working order. In the event of breakdowns, repair and restoration work will be very expensive. Not every telecom company is ready to work at a loss, — emphasized Andrey Romulov, Commercial Director of OOO Sputnik Communications.

Satellite communications are currently the most suitable option for hard-to-reach regions, according to the experts interviewed. They provide coordinates in geodesy, monitoring of special equipment movements, communication with representatives of nomadic peoples, geological and tourist groups, and shift workers. With the help of a satellite, it is possible to monitor the situation at remote industrial facilities and notify about emergency situations, RTCOMM reported.

The principle of operation of satellite communication systems is the transmission and reception of signals between earth stations and satellites in orbit. The earth station sends a radio signal to the device. It receives it, amplifies it and transmits it back to the earth station or to another satellite. The base on Earth receives the signal, decodes it and transmits the information to the required device, explained Artem Stenyushkin, Commercial Director of Art Engineering.

— Deployment of satellite communications requires only a few hours, which significantly reduces the time and costs of connection. After installation, the user can already access the Internet regardless of the physical communications infrastructure in the region, — said Alexey Izosimov, technical director of T1 Integration.

However, according to Andrey Romulov, even in this case there may be problems. In the taiga, the wooded terrain prevents both cellular and satellite signals from passing through. In the Far North and in the AZRF (Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation), climatic conditions also impose their own restrictions on the deployment and maintenance of networks.

Alexey Izosimov also emphasized that satellite communications may have lower speeds than mobile or fiber optic communications. Satellite traffic may also be more expensive due to high launch and maintenance costs. It should be taken into account that satellite Internet always has an imbalance between the receiving and transmitting channels depending on the type of satellite communications.

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