IdP Authentication: This login process may include multi-factor authentication, depending on your security settings.
SAML Assertion Generation: After successful authentication, the IdP generates a SAML assertion. This assertion includes the user's identity, as well as any other relevant attributes (such as group membership or roles).
Assertion Transmission: The SAML assertion is then securely transmitted to the service provider. This transmission is typically done via the user's browser, where the assertion is encrypted and can only be decrypted by the service provider.
Service Access: After receiving and decrypting the SAML assertion, the SP validates it. If it is valid, the SP grants access to the user based on the information in the assertion.
Technical aspects of SAML
Binding Methods: SAML defines several methods (bindings) fo nepal telegram data transporting messages. The most common are the Redirect binding for sending requests and the POST binding for responses.
Security considerations: SAML assertions are typically digitally signed and optionally encrypted. This ensures data integrity and confidentiality of authentication data.
Interoperability: One of the strengths of SAML-based single sign-on is its interoperability across different systems and platforms, which is facilitated by its commitment to an open standard.